Fortinet Certified NSE7_EFW-7.0 Dumps Questions Valid NSE7_EFW-7.0 Materials
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NEW QUESTION # 15
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a central management configuration.
Which server will FortiGate choose for web filter rating requests, if 10.0.1.240 is experiencing an outage?
- A. 10.0.1.244
- B. Public FortiGuard servers
- C. 10.0.1.242
- D. 10.0.1.243
Answer: A
Explanation:
by default,( include-default-servers ) enabled .this allows fortigate to communicate with the public fortiguard servers , if the fortimanger devices (configured in server-list) are unavailable .
NEW QUESTION # 16
Examine the output of the 'get router info ospf neighbor' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.) Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a debug command.
Which statement about the output is true?
- A. The interface ToRemote is a point-to-point OSPF network.
- B. The local FortiGate is the designated router for the wan1 network.
- C. The OSPF routers with the IDs 0.0.0.69 and 0.0.0.117 are both designated routers for the war. l network.
- D. The OSPF router with the ID 0.0.0.2 is the designated router for the ToRemote network.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 17
An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs the debug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP. The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:
Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)
- A. Redirection of HTTP to HTTPS administrative access is disabled.
- B. HTTP administrative access is disabled in the FortiGate interface with the IP address 10.0.1.254.
- C. The packet is denied because of reverse path forwarding check.
- D. HTTP administrative access is configured with a port number different than 80.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 18
Refer to the exhibit, which contains partial outputs from two routing debug commands.
Why is the port2 default route not in the second command's output?
- A. It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.
- B. It has a lower priority value than the default route using port1.
- C. It has a higher priority value than the default route using port1.
- D. It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 19
A FortiGate has two default routes:
All Internet traffic is currently using port1.
The exhibit shows partial information for one sample session of Internet traffic from an internal user:
What would happen with the traffic matching the above session if the priority on the first default route (IDd1) were changed from 5 to 20?
- A. Session would be deleted, so the client would need to start a new session.
- B. Session would remain in the session table and its traffic would keep using port1 as the outgoing interface.
- C. Session would remain in the session table and its traffic would be shared between port1 and port2.
- D. Session would remain in the session table and its traffic would start using port2 as the outgoing interface.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 20
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
Why didn't the tunnel come up?
- A. The remote gateway is using aggressive mode and the local gateway is configured to use man mode.
- B. The remote gateway's phase 1 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase 1 configuration.
- C. The pre-shared keys do not match.
- D. The remote gateway's phase 2 configuration does not match the local gateway's phase 2 configuration.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 21
An administrator wants to capture encrypted phase 2 traffic between two FortiGate devices using the built-in sniffer.
If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGate devices, which command should the administrator run?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'ah'
- B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500'
- C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 4500'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'ip proto 50'
Answer: D
Explanation:
Enterprise_Firewall_7.0_Study_Guide-Online.pdf p. 443 Phase 2 : ESP => IP protocol 50 This command will capture any packets that use the IP protocol number 50, which is ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload). ESP is used to encrypt and authenticate the phase 2 traffic between two FortiGate devices1.
NEW QUESTION # 22
View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.
If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?
- A. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
- B. This session is synced with the slave unit.
- C. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which two statements about the Security Fabric are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Branch FortiGate devices must be configured first.
- B. Only the root FortiGate collects network information and forwards it to FortiAnalyzer.
- C. FortiGate uses FortiTelemetry protocol to communicate with FortiAnalyzer.
- D. All FortiGate devices in the Security Fabric must have bidirectional FortiTelemetry connectivity.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 24
Which of the following statements is true regarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?
- A. FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.
- B. FortiGate limits the total number of simultaneous explicit web proxy users.
- C. FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user The limit CAN be modified by the administrator
- D. FortiGate limits the number of workstations that authenticate using the same web proxy user credentials. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 25
An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.
Why didn't the script make any changes to the managed device?
- A. Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.
- B. Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.
- C. CLI scripts will add objects only if they are referenced by policies.
- D. Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://help.fortinet.com/fmgr/50hlp/56/5-6-2/FortiManager_Admin_Guide/1000_Device%20Manager/2400_Scripts/1000_Script%20samples/0200_CLI%20scripts+.htm#Error_Messages A sequence of FortiGate CLI commands, as you would type them at the command line. A comment line starts with the number sign (#). A comment line will not be executed.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit, which shows a FortiGate configuration.
An administrator is troubleshooting a web filter issue on FortiGate. The administrator has configured a web filter profile and applied it to a policy; however, the web filter is not inspecting any traffic that is passing through the policy.
What must the administrator change to fix the issue?
- A. The administrator must change protocol to TCP.
- B. The administrator must increase webfilter-timeout.
- C. The administrator must disable webfilter-force-off.
- D. The administrator must enable fortiguard-anycast.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 27
An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing the HA failover, the administrator noticed that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary unit. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signal to fix the problem .
Which statement is correct regarding this command?
- A. Sends a link failed signal to all connected devices.
- B. Disables all the non-heartbeat interfaces in all the HA members for two seconds after a failover.
- C. Forces the former primary device to shut down all its non-heartbeat interfaces for one second while the failover occurs.
- D. Sends an ARP packet to all connected devices, indicating that the HA virtual MAC address is reachable through a new master after a failover.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 28
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.
What statement is correct about this FortiGate?
- A. It is currently in system conserve mode because of high memory usage.
- B. It is currently in system conserve mode because of high CPU usage.
- C. It is currently in kernel conserve mode because of high memory usage.
- D. It is currently in FD conserve mode.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 29
A FortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)
- A. One session has the proxy flag on, the other one does not.
- B. The destination IP addresses of both sessions are IP addresses assigned to FortiGate's interfaces.
- C. One of the sessions has the IP address of port2 as the source IP address.
- D. Both session have the local flag on.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a diagnose command.
What can be concluded about the debug output in this scenario?
- A. The first server provided to FortiGate when it performed a DNS query looking for a list of rating servers, was 121.111.236.179.
- B. FortiGate used 64.26.151.37 as the initial server to validate its contract.
- C. Servers with a negative TZ value are less preferred for rating requests.
- D. There is a natural correlation between the value in the Packets field and the value in the Weight field.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 31
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and the answer the question below.
Which statements are true regarding the Weight value?
- A. Its initial value is statically set to 10.
- B. Its value is incremented with each packet lost.
- C. It determines which FortiGuard server is used for license validation.
- D. Its initial value is calculated based on the round trip delay (RTT).
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 32
An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs the debug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP.
The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:
Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)
- A. Redirection of HTTP to HTTPS administrative access is disabled.
- B. HTTP administrative access is disabled in the FortiGate interface with the IP address 10.0.1.254.
- C. The packet is denied because of reverse path forwarding check.
- D. HTTP administrative access is configured with a port number different than 80.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which two statements about an auxiliary session are true? (Choose two.)
- A. With the auxiliary session setting enabled, two sessions will be created in case of routing change.
- B. With the auxiliary session setting enabled, ECMP traffic is accelerated to the NP6 processor.
- C. With the auxiliary session setting disabled, for each traffic path, FortiGate will use the same auxiliary session.
- D. With the auxiliary session disabled, only auxiliary sessions will be offloaded.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 34
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